The Korean language is believed to be part of the Altaic language family and is spoken by nearly 80 million people around the world. It’s native to North and South Korea, but is also spoken in parts of the People's Republic of China, parts of Japan, and by people in the United States and Russia.
Today, it’s assumed that the Korean language evolved from the dialects of the Buyeo. Out of the language of these tribes, so-called Middle Korean developed over various intermediary steps and is traceable back to a thousand years before Christ.
Instant quoteModern Korean
The North Korean dialect is based primarily on that spoken in and around the capital city of Pyongyang. The language of South Korea is significantly influenced by the dialect in the capital of Seoul. The differences in these dialects are minimal, and inhabitants of both North and South can easily communicate with each other.
Instant quoteThere is only one variant of Korean that isn’t understandable to North and South Koreans, which is spoken on the volcanic island of Jeju-do – a special province of South Korea.
Korean is currently enjoying a large amount of popularity. Today, many people from all around the globe are learning Korean for various reasons.
The polite forms, in particular, are very complex and can be confusing for foreigners. There are numerous titles or descriptions of kinship relation that are used as titles. People studying the language must work hard to use these in the correct situations and context.
When using polite forms, there is also a cultural assessment of your conversation partner. Therefore, the verbs of the Korean language, for example, are often used in a social context.
The vocabulary contains loanwords from Chinese, Japanese, English, and German.
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Schweiz | Die Geschichte der koreanischen Sprache |
Österreich | Die Geschichte der koreanischen Sprache |
Deutschland | Die Geschichte der koreanischen Sprache |
United States | The history of the Korean language |